Saudi Arabia
Oil, Dates, and the Two Holy Mosques
Overview
The birthplace of Islam and guardian of Mecca and Medina, rapidly transforming under Vision 2030 with megaprojects, tourism initiatives, and social reforms.
Geographic Context
Region
Asia
Subregion
Western Asia
Land Area
2,149,690 km²
Capital
Riyadh
Languages
Arabic
Currencies
Saudi riyal (ر.س)
At a Glance
19
Oyster Score
Composite index
Health
29
Freedom
8
Security
19
Life Expectancy
76.4 yrs
Median Age
29.2 yrs
Urbanization
85%
Cost Index
49
Housing Index
27
Healthcare Access
31/100
Climate
Average Temperature
26.1°C
Most Temperate Cities
1 Rawkhah 30.8°C
2 Salamah 30.8°C
3 Al Khadra' Jizan 30.3°C
4 Juha Saudi Arabia 30.3°C
5 Şāmitah 30.3°C
Cities
Economy & Finance
Finances
Economic Indicators
Cost Index 49
Cost of Living
Price Levels & Affordability
Housing Index 27
Investment
Credit Rating & Markets
Corp. Tax 20.00%
Taxation
Tax Rates & Compliance
Top Income Tax 0.00%
Employment
Labor & Social Protection
Startup Score 9/100
Business Environment
Trade & Commerce
FDI Openness 8/100
Society & Governance
International
Travel
Visas & Entry Requirements
Visa-Free 87 countries
Diplomatic Relations
Embassies & Alliances
Missions 110
Defence
Military & Security
Mil. Spending 7.09% GDP
Infrastructure
Energy & Transport
Internet Speed 139 Mbps
Environment
Emissions & Biodiversity
Alternatives
Similar Jurisdictions
Jurisdiction Guide
Tips & Cultural Insights
Frequently Asked Questions
Sources: World Bank | WHO | Freedom House | OECD · Last updated: 2025