Uganda flag Uganda

Pearl of Africa, Gorilla Kingdom

Overview

The "Pearl of Africa," home to half the world's remaining mountain gorillas, the source of the Nile, and a young, rapidly growing population.

Geographic Context

Region
Africa
Subregion
Eastern Africa
Land Area
241,550 km²
Capital
Kampala
Languages
English, Swahili
Currencies
Ugandan shilling (Sh)

At a Glance

33
Oyster Score
Composite index
Health
24
Freedom
51
Security
25
Life Expectancy
66 yrs
Median Age
16.5 yrs
Urbanization
27%
Cost Index
33
Housing Index
11
Healthcare Access
29/100

Climate

Average Temperature
22.9°C

Most Temperate Cities

1 Adjumani 26.7°C
2 Gulu 25.7°C
3 Yumbe 25.4°C
4 Nebbi 25.3°C
5 Otuke District 25.2°C

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources: World Bank | WHO | Freedom House | OECD · Last updated: 2025