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San Marino flag San Marino

Medieval Towers Above the Clouds

Overview

The world's oldest surviving republic, a microstate perched atop Mount Titano in Italy, with medieval towers, no national debt, and more cars than people.

Geographic Context

Region
Europe
Subregion
Southern Europe
Land Area
61 km²
Capital
City of San Marino
Languages
Italian
Currencies
Euro (€)

At a Glance

79
Oyster Score
Composite index
Health
47
Freedom
97
Security
94
Life Expectancy
85.7 yrs
Median Age
47.4 yrs
Urbanization
98%
Cost Index
71
Housing Index
64
Healthcare Access
49/100

Climate

Average Temperature
14.6°C

Most Temperate Cities

1 Serravalle 14.6°C
2 Borgo Maggiore 14.6°C
3 Poggio di Chiesanuova 14.6°C
4 Acquaviva 14.6°C
5 Faetano 14.6°C

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources: World Bank | WHO | Freedom House | OECD · Last updated: 2025

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