Niger
Sahara Crossroads, River Lifeline
Overview
A vast, landlocked Sahelian nation on the edge of the Sahara, home to Tuareg nomads, the ancient city of Agadez, and some of the world's youngest demographics.
Geographic Context
Region
Africa
Subregion
Western Africa
Land Area
1,267,000 km²
Capital
Niamey
Languages
French
Currencies
West African CFA franc (Fr)
At a Glance
39
Oyster Score
Composite index
Health
24
Freedom
63
Security
31
Life Expectancy
60 yrs
Median Age
15.2 yrs
Urbanization
17%
Cost Index
36
Housing Index
9
Healthcare Access
29/100
Climate
Average Temperature
28.1°C
Most Temperate Cities
1 Tillaberi Department 29.1°C
2 Ayorou 28.9°C
3 Département de Filingué 28.9°C
4 Département de Nguigmi 28.9°C
5 Département de Ouallam 28.9°C
Cities
Economy & Finance
Finances
Economic Indicators
Cost Index 36
Cost of Living
Price Levels & Affordability
Housing Index 9
Investment
Credit Rating & Markets
Corp. Tax 30.00%
Taxation
Tax Rates & Compliance
Employment
Labor & Social Protection
Startup Score 1/100
Business Environment
Trade & Commerce
FDI Openness 13/100
Society & Governance
International
Travel
Visas & Entry Requirements
Visa-Free 52 countries
Diplomatic Relations
Embassies & Alliances
Missions 14
Defence
Military & Security
Mil. Spending 2.07% GDP
Infrastructure
Energy & Transport
Internet Speed 10 Mbps
Environment
Emissions & Biodiversity
Disaster Risk 70/100
Alternatives
Similar Jurisdictions
Jurisdiction Guide
Tips & Cultural Insights
Frequently Asked Questions
Sources: World Bank | WHO | Freedom House | OECD · Last updated: 2025