Nauru flag Nauru

The World's Smallest Island Nation

Overview

The world's smallest island nation, a tiny Pacific coral atoll that once had the highest per-capita income from phosphate mining before its reserves were exhausted.

Geographic Context

Region
Oceania
Subregion
Micronesia
Land Area
21 km²
Capital
Yaren
Languages
English, Nauru
Currencies
Australian dollar ($)

At a Glance

74
Oyster Score
Composite index
Health
87
Freedom
78
Security
56
Life Expectancy
62.1 yrs
Median Age
20.4 yrs
Urbanization
100%
Cost Index
94
Housing Index
37
Healthcare Access
100/100

Climate

Average Temperature
28.2°C

Most Temperate Cities

1 Ijuw 28.2°C
2 Baiti 28.2°C
3 Menen 28.2°C
4 Uaboe 28.2°C
5 Arijejen 28.2°C

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources: World Bank | WHO | Freedom House | OECD · Last updated: 2025