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Luxembourg flag Luxembourg

Banks, Forests, and Michelin Stars

Overview

A tiny but exceptionally wealthy European nation, home to EU institutions, a major banking sector, and a multilingual population speaking Luxembourgish, French, and German.

Geographic Context

Region
Europe
Subregion
Western Europe
Land Area
2,586 km²
Capital
Luxembourg
Languages
German, French, Luxembourgish
Currencies
Euro (€)

At a Glance

76
Oyster Score
Composite index
Health
37
Freedom
97
Security
94
Life Expectancy
82.8 yrs
Median Age
38.9 yrs
Urbanization
92%
Cost Index
91
Housing Index
102
Healthcare Access
39/100

Climate

Average Temperature
9.2°C
Average AQI
40

Most Temperate Cities

1 Mompach 9.5°C
2 Luxembourg 9.5°C
3 Esch-sur-Alzette 9.5°C
4 Dudelange 9.5°C
5 Bettembourg 9.5°C

Best Air Quality Cities

1 Wiltz 19 AQI
2 Parc Hosingen 19 AQI
3 Troisvierges 19 AQI
4 Niedercorn 30 AQI
5 Obercorn 30 AQI

Cities

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Frequently Asked Questions

Sources: World Bank | WHO | Freedom House | OECD · Last updated: 2025

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