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Lesotho
Kingdom Above the Clouds
Overview
A mountainous kingdom entirely surrounded by South Africa, known as the "Kingdom in the Sky," with dramatic highlands and a strong textile manufacturing sector.
Geographic Context
Region
Africa
Subregion
Southern Africa
Land Area
30,355 km²
Capital
Maseru
Languages
English, Sotho
Currencies
Lesotho loti (L), South African rand (R)
At a Glance
63
Oyster Score
Composite index
Health
69
Freedom
69
Security
50
Life Expectancy
51.5 yrs
Median Age
21.4 yrs
Urbanization
31%
Cost Index
32
Housing Index
17
Healthcare Access
84/100
Climate
Average Temperature
13.4°C
Average AQI
73
Most Temperate Cities
1 Teyateyaneng 15.5°C
2 Nako 14.7°C
3 Maseru 14.7°C
4 Quthing 14°C
5 Mohale’s Hoek 13.9°C
Best Air Quality Cities
1 Mohale’s Hoek 63 AQI
2 Quthing 63 AQI
3 Qacha’s Nek 74 AQI
4 Nako 74 AQI
5 Mafeteng 74 AQI
Cities
Economy & Finance
Finances
Economic Indicators
Cost Index 32
Cost of Living
Price Levels & Affordability
Housing Index 17
Investment
Credit Rating & Markets
Corp. Tax 25.00%
Taxation
Tax Rates & Compliance
Employment
Labor & Social Protection
Startup Score 14/100
Business Environment
Trade & Commerce
FDI Openness 3/100
Society & Governance
International
Travel
Visas & Entry Requirements
Visa-Free 72 countries
Diplomatic Relations
Embassies & Alliances
Missions 7
Defence
Military & Security
Mil. Spending 1.54% GDP
Infrastructure
Energy & Transport
Internet Speed 140 Mbps
Environment
Emissions & Biodiversity
Alternatives
Similar Jurisdictions
Jurisdiction Guide
Tips & Cultural Insights
Frequently Asked Questions
Sources: World Bank | WHO | Freedom House | OECD · Last updated: 2025
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