Subscribe to keep comparing jurisdictions

You've browsed 73 jurisdictions this month. Subscribe to explore without limits.

See plans

Latvia flag Latvia

Baltic Forests, Medieval Streets

Overview

A Baltic nation with Art Nouveau architecture in Riga, vast pine forests, and a growing tech sector, bridging Scandinavian efficiency with Eastern European charm.

Geographic Context

Region
Europe
Subregion
Northern Europe
Land Area
64,559 km²
Capital
Riga
Languages
Latvian
Currencies
Euro (€)

At a Glance

70
Oyster Score
Composite index
Health
48
Freedom
92
Security
69
Life Expectancy
73.2 yrs
Median Age
43.1 yrs
Urbanization
69%
Cost Index
53
Housing Index
27
Healthcare Access
51/100

Climate

Average Temperature
6.2°C
Average AQI
9

Most Temperate Cities

1 Liepāja 7.6°C
2 Karosta 7.6°C
3 Ventspils 7.4°C
4 Kuldīga 7.1°C
5 Jūrmala 7°C

Best Air Quality Cities

1 Ikšķile 5 AQI
2 Jelgava 5 AQI
3 Jūrmala 5 AQI
4 Ogre 5 AQI
5 Salaspils 5 AQI

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources: World Bank | WHO | Freedom House | OECD · Last updated: 2025

Subscribe to keep comparing more jurisdictions this month.

You can keep discovering Oyster publicly, but full multi-jurisdiction depth, tracking, alerts, and exports are part of paid access.