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Kosovo flag Kosovo

Newborn Nation, Old Soul

Overview

Europe's youngest nation, declared independence in 2008, with a youthful population, Ottoman and Serbian heritage, and an economy still finding its footing.

Geographic Context

Region
Europe
Subregion
Southeast Europe
Land Area
10,908 km²
Capital
Pristina
Languages
Albanian, Serbian
Currencies
Euro (€)

At a Glance

55
Oyster Score
Composite index
Freedom
71
Security
38

Society & Governance

Health
WHO Health Indicators
Population
Demographics & Census
Education
Enrollment & Literacy
Society
UN SDG Metrics
Cohesion 56/100
Civil Liberties
Press & Political Freedom
Press Freedom 77/100
Government
Governance & Rule of Law

International

Travel
Visas & Entry Requirements
Visa-Free 77 countries
Diplomatic Relations
Embassies & Alliances
Missions 33
Defence
Military & Security
Infrastructure
Energy & Transport
Environment
Emissions & Biodiversity
Alternatives
Similar Jurisdictions
Jurisdiction Guide
Tips & Cultural Insights

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources: World Bank | WHO | Freedom House | OECD · Last updated: 2025

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