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Bologna

City in Emilia-Romagna, Italy

Overview

Bologna, the lively capital of Emilia-Romagna, is famed for its medieval heritage, arcaded streets, and culinary tradition. The city is a university hub, blending a dynamic student atmosphere with rich culture and history.

Geographic Context

Jurisdiction
Italy
Region
Emilia-Romagna
Population
387,971
Time Zone
Europe/Rome
Coordinates
44.47°, 11.43°

Key Metrics

Safety Score · estimate
83
Female Safety
82
LGBTQ+ Safety
80
Traffic Safety
75
Food Safety
95
Monthly Cost · estimate
$2,440
Local Cost
$1,530
Local Income
$1,750
Cashless
75
English
65
Temperature
14.2°C
Summer Avg
24.9°C
Winter Avg
4.2°C
Record High
42.8°C
Record Low
-9.0°C
Humidity
72%
Precipitation
656 mm
Internet Speed
28 Mbps
Upload
24 Mbps
Latency
11 ms
City Vibrancy
29
Coworking
0
Cafes
4
Nightlife
5
Parks
20
Transport
0
Walk Score
0
Footways
—
Airport
BLQ
Distance
14 km

Data sources

Source-backed data

Ookla Open Data - Internet speed aggregates for 2024Q3 from 4 tests. Record updated 2025-12-05.
OpenStreetMap - Nearby amenities counted from OpenStreetMap-derived city extracts. Record updated 2025-12-06.
OpenStreetMap transport extract - Walkability, footway density, and airport access metrics derived from mapped transport features. Record updated 2025-12-05.
Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap - 34 source-backed neighborhood entities are available for this city. Record updated 2026-03-21.

Estimates and unverified origins

Oyster List climate data - Climate origins are unverified. Available methods include historical APIs and AI estimates; stored rows do not identify the original dataset, reference period, or model for each value. Treat these summaries as estimates until independently verified. Record updated 2026-03-22.
Oyster List city price estimates - Price origins are unverified. Available generation methods include AI estimates; stored records do not identify a survey, observation period, or model for each price. Record updated 2026-01-14.
Oyster List AI-assisted estimates - Safety, lifestyle, income, and practical scores include model-assisted estimates. Stored records do not identify supporting observations for each score. Model-reported confidence: 88/100; this is not a measured accuracy score. Model: derived+gpt-4.1. Record updated 2026-03-26.

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