French Guiana flag French Guiana

Europe in the Amazon

Overview

An overseas department of France on South America's northeast coast, home to the Guiana Space Centre, dense Amazon rainforest, and a unique Franco-Creole culture.

Geographic Context

Region
Americas
Subregion
South America
Land Area
83,534 km²
Capital
Cayenne
Languages
French
Currencies
Euro (€)

At a Glance

Median Age
25.2 yrs

Society & Governance

Health
WHO Health Indicators
Median Age 25.2
Population
Demographics & Census
Education
Enrollment & Literacy
Society
UN SDG Metrics
Civil Liberties
Press & Political Freedom
Government
Governance & Rule of Law

International

Travel
Visas & Entry Requirements
Diplomatic Relations
Embassies & Alliances
Defence
Military & Security
Infrastructure
Energy & Transport
Environment
Emissions & Biodiversity
Alternatives
Similar Jurisdictions
Jurisdiction Guide
Tips & Cultural Insights

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources: World Bank | WHO | Freedom House | OECD · Last updated: 2025