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Colombia flag Cauca

Department in Colombia

Map

Overview

Cauca is a department in southwestern Colombia, known for its mix of Andean highlands and Pacific lowlands. Popayán, the capital, is recognized for its colonial architecture and frequent seismic activity. The region has a strong Indigenous and Afro-Colombian presence, with agriculture and mining as main economic activities.

Geographic Context

Jurisdiction
Colombia
Department
Cauca
Department Code
CAU
Cities Tracked
42
Total Population
1,312,238
Time Zone
America/Bogota

Key Metrics

Safety Score
37/100 (Caution)
42 cities assessed
Avg Rent (1-Bed Center)
$141/mo
42 cities
Avg Temperature
17.9°C
42 cities
Internet Speed
47 Mbps
35 cities
Air Quality
66 (Moderate)
42 cities
Avg Humidity
82%
Avg Inexpensive Meal
$3.16

Cities in Cauca

42 cities

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources: WAQI | WeatherAPI | World Bank · Last updated: 2025

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