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Bhutan flag Bhutan

Kingdom of the Thunder Dragon

Overview

A Himalayan Buddhist kingdom that measures progress by Gross National Happiness, known for its pristine mountain monasteries, strict tourism policies, and carbon-negative status.

Geographic Context

Region
Asia
Subregion
Southern Asia
Land Area
38,394 km²
Capital
Thimphu
Languages
Dzongkha
Currencies
Bhutanese ngultrum (Nu.), Indian rupee (₹)

At a Glance

51
Oyster Score
Composite index
Health
25
Freedom
64
Security
63
Life Expectancy
74.9 yrs
Median Age
29.4 yrs
Urbanization
45%
Cost Index
24
Housing Index
12
Healthcare Access
29/100

Climate

Average Temperature
13.0°C
Average AQI
95

Most Temperate Cities

1 Tendu 18.7°C
2 Sibsu 18.7°C
3 Pemagatshel 18.6°C
4 Samdrup Jongkhar 18.6°C
5 Panbang 18.6°C

Best Air Quality Cities

1 Beteni 79 AQI
2 Tsirang 79 AQI
3 Denchukha 79 AQI
4 Dorokha 79 AQI
5 Tendu 79 AQI

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources: World Bank | WHO | Freedom House | OECD · Last updated: 2025

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